10 things you didn't know about the English Language

Everybody knows that April 23rd is a celebration of St George but since 2010 it has also been designated as English Language Day at the United Nations. The date was chosen to coincide with the birth of one the English language's greatest exponents, William Shakespeare, who would have been 450 years old today. The purpose of the UN's language days is to celebrate multilingualism and cultural diversity. We thought this would be as good an opportunity as any to find out more about this language that we're all so fond of.

1. The English language as we know it began to emerge in the 14th century, although if you were to listen to that version today you may struggle to understand what was going on. It developed from a variety of dialects including Old Norse and Late West Saxon but has changed a great deal in subsequent centuries.

2. The three most spoken words in the English Language are ‘I’, ‘you’ and ‘the’. The top three written words are ‘the’, ‘of’ and ‘and’.

3. Shakespeare has been credited with the invention of more than a thousand words that are now an everyday part of the English language, including 'generous', 'majestic' and 'zany'.

4. English is spoken by more than 2 billion people worldwide and has official status in at least 75 countries.

5. Up until 1755, when Dr Samuel Johnson published his 'Dictionary of the English Language,' there was very little standardisation in English spelling and grammar. Along with Shakespeare, Dr Johnson is believed to have had more of an impact on shaping the English language than anybody else.

6. Aegilops, a type of grass, is the longest word in the Engilsh language with all the letters in alphabetical order.

7.  The rise and rise of the internet has seen English cement its place as the world's global language. 80% of electronically stored information is written in English and it is used as the primary means of communication in the fields of science, technology, medicine and business.

8. The English language grows at a rate of about one new word every two hours.

9. Words added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2013 included 'selfie', 'twerk' and 'binge-watch'.

10. About 750 million people speak English as a foreign language and around six million teachers of English are believed to be working worldwide. In order to join them all you have to do is get TEFL certified and open the door to a whole new life!